Security Guard Training in Maryland: Your Complete Guide to Starting a Career in Security

If you’re considering a career as a security professional in Maryland, the first step is completing security guard training. Maryland has specific requirements set by the Maryland State Police (MSP) for individuals who want to work as a security guard or a Special Police Officer (SPO). Whether you’re brand new to the industry or looking to upgrade your credentials, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know about security guard training in Maryland.

Why Choose a Career in Security in Maryland?

Security professionals play a vital role in keeping people, property, and businesses safe. In Maryland, opportunities for trained guards are rapidly growing across industries such as:

• Retail and shopping centers

• Residential communities and HOAs

• Schools, daycares, and houses of worship

• Healthcare facilities

• Construction sites

• Corporate buildings and events

With an increasing demand for well-trained officers, obtaining your Maryland security guard certification not only makes you employable but also opens the door to higher-level positions, including armed security and special police work.

Maryland Security Guard Training Requirements

In Maryland, individuals who want to work as a security guard must meet the requirements outlined by the Maryland State Police. The basics include:

1. Age Requirement: You must be at least 18 years old.

2. Background Check: A clean criminal record is required. You’ll need fingerprinting and a background investigation.

3. Training Hours:

   • Unarmed Security Guard: Typically requires an entry-level course covering laws, ethics, emergency response, and basic security procedures.

   • Armed Security Guard: Requires additional firearms training, a Maryland Wear & Carry Permit, and live-fire qualification.

4. Application Process: Applications for licensing are submitted to the Maryland State Police through their Licensing Division Portal.

What You’ll Learn in Maryland Security Guard Training

A quality Maryland security training program prepares you with both knowledge and hands-on skills. Topics often include:

• Maryland laws related to security and use of force

• Powers and limitations of a security guard

• Patrol techniques and observation skills

• Report writing and documentation

• Emergency response and first aid basics

• Conflict de-escalation and communication skills

• Firearms safety and live-fire qualification (for armed security)

Many academies, such as the Security Training Academy in Pasadena, Maryland, also offer additional certifications like CPR/AED, MOAB (Management of Aggressive Behavior), and Private Investigator courses to give students a competitive edge.

Special Police Officer (SPO) Training in Maryland

Maryland also offers a path to become a Special Police Officer (SPO). SPOs are commissioned by the Governor through the MSP and granted arrest powers on specific properties. SPO training typically covers:

• Criminal law and Maryland statutes

• Juvenile law and procedures

• Use of force and defensive tactics

• Patrol strategies

• Report writing and court testimony

This credential is especially valuable for individuals working at schools, hospitals, government buildings, or private corporations that require officers with police-like authority.

How Long Does Security Training Take in Maryland?

• Basic Security Guard Training: Usually 8–12 hours (unarmed).

• Armed Security Training: 16+ hours, including live range qualification.

• Special Police Officer (SPO) Training: 40+ hours spread across several days.

Many training academies offer weekend, evening, and hybrid online options, making it convenient for working professionals.

Cost of Security Guard Training in Maryland

The cost of training varies by provider, but here’s a general breakdown:

• Unarmed Security Guard Training: $100–$200

• Armed Security Training: $250–$400 (plus range and ammunition fees)

• Special Police Officer (SPO) Training: $300–$600

• Fingerprinting & Licensing Fees: $65–$75

While this is an investment, most employers reimburse or cover training expenses once you are hired.

Steps to Becoming a Licensed Security Guard in Maryland

1. Choose a Licensed Training Academy
   Look for MSP-approved schools like the Security Training Academy in Pasadena, MD, known for hands-on instruction and job placement support.

2. Complete Your Training
   Attend and successfully complete the required hours of classroom and practical training.

3. Get Fingerprinted and Background Checked
   Submit your LiveScan fingerprints and complete your application through the MSP Licensing Portal.

4. Apply for Your License
   Submit documentation, fees, and training certificates.

5. Start Working
   Many training academies partner with local employers and provide job leads right after graduation.

Why Train with Security Training Academy (STA) in Maryland?

At Security Training Academy (STA), students get more than just the minimum requirements. STA offers:

• Experienced Instructors: Taught by former law enforcement and security professionals.

• Flexible Scheduling: Day, evening, and weekend classes.

• Hybrid Learning: Online + in-person training options.

• Job Placement Assistance: Connections with security companies and private contracts across Maryland.

• Extra Certifications: CPR/AED, firearm courses, private investigator training, and more.

Located in Pasadena, Maryland, STA is conveniently accessible for students across Anne Arundel County, Baltimore, and Washington, D.C.

Final Thoughts: Start Your Security Career in Maryland Today

Maryland is a great place to launch your career in private security. With structured licensing, quality training programs, and growing demand for skilled officers, now is the time to invest in yourself. Whether your goal is to become an unarmed guard, an armed SPO, or move into private investigations, completing security guard training in Maryland is the first step.

If you’re ready to get started, check out the Security Training Academy to register for upcoming classes. With expert instructors, flexible schedules, and a focus on real-world skills, STA prepares you for success in the growing field of security.

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